English education has a strong reputation abroad. Schools put weight on independent work and communication skills as well as on exams.
In England most children start school in the Reception year, the year they turn five, and early classes are play-based.
Primary school runs to the age of eleven, followed by secondary school.
Many schools run charity events, and children learn early to take part in them.
School days follow a firm timetable and clear rules about uniform and behaviour. Children who arrive from another system can find this demanding at first, so it helps to prepare them in advance.
At home, children are often encouraged to be self-sufficient and to make small decisions of their own, within agreed limits such as tidy rooms and homework.
The age bands, as gov.uk publishes them
| Stage | Child's age | Year group |
|---|---|---|
| Early years foundation stage | 4 to 5 | Reception |
| Key stage 1 | 5 to 7 | Years 1 and 2 |
| Key stage 2 | 7 to 11 | Years 3 to 6 |
| Key stage 3 | 11 to 14 | Years 7 to 9 |
| Key stage 4 | 14 to 16 | Years 10 and 11 (GCSEs for most children) |
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland run their own systems, so the details differ there.
Applying for a place
You apply for a state school place through your local council, even when the school you want is in another council area. Private schools are contacted directly. The page on school admissions explains the options, including home education.
If you are planning a move with children, read the UK partner and spouse visa guide too: it covers how children can be added to a family visa application.